Breathtaking Single Phase Ac Motor Speed Control Circuit Diagram
Varying speed of ac motor by means of changing firing angle of any thyristor is very widely used method.
Single phase ac motor speed control circuit diagram. The speed of the electric motor adjusted by rotating the preset pot on the board. Most single phase induction motors are unidirectional which means they are designed to rotate in one direction. Circuit diagram of the 3 phase motor programmable controller.
Here is a very simple example of ac motor speed control given by changing firing angle of triac with the help of micro controller 89c2051. Install a variable rheostat and you can control your motor s speed. As pin 3 of ic1 is high relay rl1 gets energised for five seconds which in turn shorts the start switch extending the 3 phase supply to the motor.
I used an old phone usb charger. This is virtually similar to physically press the start switch of the 3. Speed control of single phase induction motors is desirable in most motor control applications since it not only provides variable speed but also reduces energy consumption and audible noise.
Rotate the preset pot to left side right side to increase the speed and left to decrease the speed. December 22 2012 by ashutosh bhatt. It s possible to use a snubberless triacs no c4 and r14 required then.
The speed the motor turns is determined by the voltage it gets from the power source. Also explain the operation of this motor control circuit. Motor control circuit is isolated by optocoupler and uses a triac with snubber circuit c4 r14.
In the engine. Relay control circuit made by using simple npn switching transistor. This will reduce the magnetizing current flux and thereby increase the slip by.